euangelion.
Artificial intelligence

Mistral and Kimi expand self-hosting, with different commercial licence boundaries

Mistral Large 4 and Kimi K3.1 Pro now have inspectable weight repositories, but their licences draw materially different boundaries around model-serving businesses.

210 words · 1 min

Mistral’s improved Large 4 became an active model release on October 29, according to its legal lifecycle register.

Its weights are downloadable, supporting deployment independently of Mistral’s API. Kimi K3.1 Pro’s repository also contains weight shards; its history begins November 2. That establishes a new artifact to inspect after October’s hosted launch, without proving the exact hour or day the repository became public. [1][2][5][7][8]

The licence difference matters to business design. Subject to its exemptions, Mistral requires a separate commercial licence before commercial use if the licensee or any affiliate operates a Model-as-a-Service business. Its definition excludes model capabilities embedded solely inside specific end-user features or harnesses, and simple relaying to another host. There is no revenue threshold in this condition. Section 3 exempts internal use that does not make the model or its derivatives available to third parties, and any use through Mistral’s official products. [3]

Kimi uses a similar service definition but adds a threshold: when the licensee or an affiliate operates such a business and their aggregate revenue exceeds US$20 million over any consecutive twelve months, commercial use requires a separate agreement. That is total group revenue, not revenue earned only by serving Kimi. Internal use and access through Moonshot’s official products or certified inference partners have explicit exemptions. [6]

Sources & details 8 sources
Discuss in your voice app

Take the reporting, visual explanations and original sources into a conversation. Copy the brief, paste it into your preferred assistant, then start its voice mode.

Open ChatGPT
Paste the brief into your voice app to discuss this reporting.

Reporting sources

  1. Mistral — Large 4 weight release

    Announces downloadable improved checkpoint and deployment paths.

  2. Mistral Legal — model lifecycle

    Lists October 29, 2026 active release, correcting the later date in one discovery lead.

  3. Mistral — licence text

    Controlling MaaS condition, affiliate scope, embedded-product/relay exclusions and §3 exemptions for internal use and official-product access.

  4. Mistral — model card

    Model architecture, multimodal input and available inference configurations.

  5. Moonshot — Kimi K3.1 Pro model card

    Architecture and quantization; comparative scores remain vendor reports.

  6. Moonshot — Kimi K3.1 Pro licence

    Group-revenue MaaS condition, attribution triggers and exemptions.

  7. Kimi — repository history

    November 2 initial commit and November 5 update; commit time alone does not establish public release time.

  8. Kimi — files

    Visible model weight shards and reported 1.56 TB repository size.

Images & figures

  • AI-generated editorial illustration of inspectable model components accompanied by continuing licence conditions; not a literal model or permission to ignore its terms.

    Euangelion · AI-generated editorial illustration · Source · Usage terms