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DOE selects 21 geothermal projects for more than $99 million in potential support

DOE selected five geothermal field-test projects and sixteen exploration-drilling projects for more than $99 million in potential support, with negotiations still separating selection from an award.

212 words · 1 min

The Department of Energy’s September 21 selections address two different uncertainties in geothermal development: whether a technology works at useful depth and temperature, and whether a promising location contains a resource worth developing.

Five projects will conduct field-scale tests of enhanced geothermal systems; sixteen will undertake exploration drilling. Together, the twenty-one selections represent more than $99 million in potential support. Funding remains subject to award negotiations. [1]

The project descriptions make the distinction concrete. The field tests examine technologies under conditions intended to resemble commercial development. Exploration projects collect evidence about particular resources. A successful test at one site could improve confidence in a method, while a useful exploration result could change the assessment of a location. Neither selection alone establishes an operating power plant. [2]

DOE says resulting data will enter its Geothermal Data Repository. That planned public record may be valuable beyond the recipients: other developers and researchers could use observations from the work to examine assumptions before committing to their own projects. The announcement promises future data; it does not mean the new measurements are already available. [1]

Follow the selected project that addresses your uncertainty: a drilling result, sensor deployment and field demonstration answer different questions. When measurements appear, compare their conditions and methods before applying the result to another site.

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Revised 9 October 2026. Copy edited 9 October to remove commentary about graphic design; reported claims, qualifications and source dates preserved.

Reporting sources

  1. DOE selections and terms

    Selected projects; awards subject to negotiation.

  2. DOE · selected project descriptions

    Primary project list reopened September 28; field tests distinguished from exploration drilling.

Images & figures

  • Casa Diablo IV · 21 October 2022 · Steve Allen / Bureau of Land Management · Context photograph, not a selected 2026 project

    Steve Allen / Bureau of Land Management · Source · Usage terms

  • 21 selected projects. Counts share a common scale; the chart does not show funding shares or completed power plants.

    DOE · selected project descriptions